The Second Amendment – Now With Incorporated Goodness!
Jun 28th 2010Bull MooseGun Control & SCOTUS
What a difference a couple of years make. When I took Constitutional Law in law school in the 2006-2007 school year, Supreme Court Second Amendment jurisprudence was sparse, and what was there was a mess. There were two very basic questions that were left outstanding: 1) Does the Second Amendment apply to individuals or the population as a whole? and 2) Does it apply to just the federal government or is it incorporated through the Fourteenth Amendment to apply to the states?
The answer to the first question was supplied almost exactly two years ago in Heller: The SCOTUS held that the rights were indeed individual, the capstone of a long slow turn about of lower court jurisprudence (and left-wing echo chamber intellectual work) over the last half century.
Today, the court ruled in McDonald v. The City of Chicago (PDF) that the Fourteenth Amendment does indeed incorporate the Second Amendment rights to the states.
Which makes sense. Say what you will about the doctrine of Fourteenth Amendment incorporation, but either all of the constitution’s protections should apply to the states or none of them should (and the individual state’s constitutions should rule). And since the doctrine of incorporation was pretty much settled on battlefields between 1861 and 1865, it seems like the Second Amendment is being incorporated rather late.
Note that this was a 5-4 decision which would have almost certainly been 6-3 the other way had George Bush not been reelected in 2004. Presidential elections matter long beyond the term of the Presidents elected. The timing of this decision really emphasizes that since today we are seeing part two of a line change of the four left wing justices.














